Soil biodiversity, carbon cycling and crop plant biomass responses to experimental biochar amendment of agricultural soil (Dundee, UK)

• Published by: Environmental Information Data Centre
• Last updated: 09 August 2023
• Topic: Not added
• Licence: Other Licence ; View licence information

Summary

These data describe the results of a three year (2011-2013) factorial experiment using plant-soil mesocosms testing the effects of biochar on soil biodiversity and soil carbon fluxes. The experimental design comprised three treatments: (1) biochar (absence or presence at 2% w/w); (2) plant type (barley, perennial ryegrass, or unvegetated); and (3) soil texture (sandy clay, sandy silt loam, clay loam). Ecosystem responses measured were net ecosystem exchange of carbon (NEE) & ecosystem respiration (both g CO2 m-2 h-1) and plant biomass (g aboveground and root). Soil biological responses measured were estimates of microbial community structure (fungal-to-bacterial ratio, total phospho-lipid fatty acid (PFLA) nmol g-1 soil) and densities (g-1 soil) of nematode worms and soil microarthropods (Collembola, Acari). The experiment was done at the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology in Penicuik, near Edinburgh in Scotland (UK). Soils used in the experiment were taken from the top 20 cm of the soil profile, from the James Hutton Institute’s Balruderry Farm near Dundee, Scotland, UK (56° 27’ N, 3° 4’ W). This research was funded by a Natural Environment Research Council Open CASE PhD studentship grant (NE/HO18085/1). Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/130369e1-d9c7-436c-bd0c-1ccde4844576

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Link to the data	Format	File added	Data preview
Supporting information	ZIP	09 August 2023	Not available
Download the data	N/A	09 August 2023	Not available

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• Added to data.gov.uk: 2023-08-09T10:24:36
• Access contraints: © Natural Environment Research Council
• Harvest GUID: 130369e1-d9c7-436c-bd0c-1ccde4844576
• Extent: Latitude: 56.529° to 56.447°
• Extent: Longitude: -3.066° to -2.893°
• Dataset reference date: 2019-08-06 (publication)
• Responsible party: Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (author); Lancaster University (author); Manchester University (author); Scotland’s Rural College (SRUC) (author); Institut national de la recherche agronomique (INRA) (author, pointOfContact); NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre (custodian); NERC Environmental Information Data Centre (publisher)
• ISO 19139 resource type: dataset
• Metadata language: eng
• Source Metadata: XML
• Source Metadata: HTML

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