Identification

Title

Ground control points for investigating mass loss processes on Khumbu Glacier, Nepal (NERC grant NE/L002574/1)

Abstract

These data consist of a spreadsheet containing 557 ground control points (GCPs) collected in the Everest region of Nepal between October 2015 and October 2016. GCPs were collected using a Leica GS10 differential Global Positioning System (dGPS), post-processed against base station data at Syangboche. These final data have sub-centimetre accuracy (in x, y and z) in all cases. Point positions are heavily concentrated around meltwater ponds on the glacier surface, and prominent features around the glacier margin. These data will be used by PhD students and staff in the School of Geography, University of Leeds, to provide ground control for fine-resolution satellite imagery and Structure-from-Motion surveys to assess mass loss processes on Khumbu Glacier.

Resource type

dataset

Resource locator

http://www.bgs.ac.uk/services/ngdc/accessions/index.html#item75529

function: download

Unique resource identifier

code

http://data.bgs.ac.uk/id/dataHolding/13607143

codeSpace

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

Additional information source

The margins and surface of Khumbu Glacier (UTM 45N 482619 m E, 3092232 m N). The margins of Ama Dablam Glacier (UTM 45N 488162 m E, 3085075 m N).

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

geoscientificInformation

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2008-06-01

Keyword set

keyword value

Glaciers

Glacial geology

Ground control

NGDC Deposited Data

originating controlled vocabulary

title

BGS Thesaurus of Geosciences

reference date

date type

revision

effective date

2022

Keyword set

keyword value

Keyword set

keyword value

NERC_DDC

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

86.7500

East bounding longitude

87.0000

North bounding latitude

28.0000

South bounding latitude

27.8300

Extent

Extent group

authority code

title

British Geological Survey Gazetteer: Geographical hierarchy from Geosaurus

reference date

date type

creation

effective date

1979

code identifying the extent

MOUNT EVEREST REGION [id=400700]

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

2015-10

End position

2016-10

Dataset reference date

date type

creation

effective date

2016-10

Frequency of update

notApplicable

Quality and validity

Lineage

557 ground control points (GCPs) collected around Khumbu and Ama Dablam Glaciers during field campaigns in October/November 2015, May/June 2016, and October 2016. GCPs were collected using Leica GS10s in rapid-static mode. GCPs were surveyed in a non-uniform pattern along the margins of respective glaciers or on the surface. GCPs on the margin of glaciers were collected on large boulders or path junctions. Those collected on the glacier were marked using temporary markers for inclusion into a SfM workflow. Base station data were post-processed against the Syangboche permanent station (UTM 45N 471683 m E, 3076653 m N) located ~ 20 km from our field site using Global Positioning System (GPS) and GLObal NAvigation Satellite System (GLONASS) satellites. Our field GCPs were then adjusted with reference to the field base station data following a relative carrier phase positioning strategy. Elevations are to Earth Gravitational Model 2008 (EGM2008).

Conformity

Conformity report

specification

title

INSPIRE Implementing rules laying down technical arrangements for the interoperability and harmonisation of Geology

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2011

degree

false

explanation

See the referenced specification

Conformity report

specification

title

Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-12-08

degree

false

explanation

See http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2010:323:0011:0102:EN:PDF

Data format

name of format

version of format

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Limitations on public access

Constraint set

Limitations on public access

The copyright of materials derived from the British Geological Survey's work is vested in the Natural Environment Research Council [NERC]. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in a retrieval system of any nature, without the prior permission of the copyright holder, via the BGS Intellectual Property Rights Manager. Use by customers of information provided by the BGS, is at the customer's own risk. In view of the disparate sources of information at BGS's disposal, including such material donated to BGS, that BGS accepts in good faith as being accurate, the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) gives no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the quality or accuracy of the information supplied, or to the information's suitability for any use. NERC/BGS accepts no liability whatever in respect of loss, damage, injury or other occurence however caused.

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

contact position

School of Geography

organisation name

University of Leeds

full postal address

Leeds

LS2 9JT

email address

not available

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Responsible party

contact position

School of Geography

organisation name

University of Leeds

full postal address

Leeds

LS2 9JT

email address

not available

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Responsible party

contact position

Department of Geography

organisation name

University of Leeds

full postal address

Leeds

LS2 9JT

email address

not available

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

organisation name

British Geological Survey

full postal address

Environmental Science Centre,Keyworth

NOTTINGHAM

NG12 5GG

United Kingdom

telephone number

+44 115 936 3100

email address

enquiries@bgs.ac.uk

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2025-03-26

Metadata language

eng