Identification

Title

Seagrass Potential

Alternative title(s)

Abstract

Summary Seagrass Potential v3 Summary: A majority of the seagrass potential areas are derived from wave and current energy, elevation and salinity criteria. Some 'Additional' areas have been identified through consultation with local experts. The data also contains a subset of 'preferred' sites. 'Preferred' sites include areas with minimal overlap with pressures and existing activities that may hinder restoration. Guidance and Limitations: The Seagrass Potential Area v3 layer provides a national ‘high level’ indication of where intertidal and subtidal seagrass could potentially be restored based on some key physical attributes with a subset of preferred sites identifying areas of minimal overlap with pressures and existing activities that may hinder restoration. It should be considered as an initial aid to identifying sites. The areas identified are based on outputs from large scale models and should not always be assumed to precise at the local level. The location of significant activities (such as dredging) and marine assets (such as submarine cables), which could restrain a location’s potential, have not been factored in in the creation of the overall layer, but have been considered for sites listed in the preferred sites attribute. The presence of such activities and structures should of course be considered at an early stage before making any local selection of suitable sites. It should not be assumed that all the areas identified meet all environmental conditions required to re-establish seagrass habitat or that seagrass beds currently only exist within these areas. Instead it aims to provide an initial attempt to identify potential areas at a national level. Furthermore, it is probable that there are some areas outside the areas identified that could be suitable for restoration. The data is not directly derived from any specific historic records of seagrass, and does not represent the historic extent of seagrass. Seagrass Potential v3 Description: Seagrass potential areas were primarily derived from the EMODnet 2016 wave and current energy models. This data was combined with seabed digital elevation models (DEMs sourced from Defra Marine DEM and EMODnet Composite 2018 DTM) and Environment Agency turbidity data to determine potential seagrass habitat areas. Areas of low salinity were also screened out based on Environment Agency salinity monitoring and modelling data. Selection Criteria used habitat preferences for Zostera marina and Z. noltei identified by the Marine Life Information Network (MarLIN) as follows: Wave = Low Energy, <11.41 Nm-2 (mean of annual 90th percentile values over six years); Current = Low Energy, <130 Nm-2, (mean of annual 90th percentile values over six years; Elevation (waterbodies with low turbidity <10mg/l) = Between -10m and +5m above sea level; Elevation (waterbodies with medium and high turbidity >10mg/l) = Between -5m and +5m above sea level; Salinity = >10 (mesohaline, polyhaline). Further areas were removed, including existing saltmarsh (sourced from EA saltmarsh extent inventory) and small discrete areas <400m2. Small areas were also removed based on expert judgement and their close proximity to major ports. Finally, each polygon was assigned a water body and river basin district based on the WFD cycle2 Transitional and Coastal Water Body layer. The 'preferred sites' attribute identifies a subset of seagrass potential areas where seagrass restoration may be more successful because there are minimal overlapping pressures (such as dredging) or other marine activities that may hinder restoration. The 'additional sites' attribute includes potential sites which have been identified through consultation with local experts but may not sit entirely within the environmental variable criteria described above. Attribution statement: © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. All rights reserved.

Resource type

dataset

Resource locator

https://environment.data.gov.uk/api/file/download?fileDataSetId=4599f8f2-d023-46ac-9934-8fc853eabca0&fileName=Seagrass_Potential_Dataset_Documentation v3.docx

protocol: http

name: Seagrass_Potential_Dataset_Documentation v3.docx

description: Seagrass_Potential_Dataset_Documentation v3.docx download on Defra Data Services Platform

https://environment.data.gov.uk/api/file/download?fileDataSetId=4599f8f2-d023-46ac-9934-8fc853eabca0&fileName=Seagrass_Potential_V3.lyr

protocol: http

name: Seagrass_Potential_V3.lyr

description: Seagrass_Potential_V3.lyr download on Defra Data Services Platform

https://environment.data.gov.uk/spatialdata/Seagrass-Potential/wms

protocol: http

name: Seagrass_Potential_WMS

description: Seagrass Potential WMS

https://environment.data.gov.uk/spatialdata/Seagrass-Potential/wfs

protocol: http

name: Seagrass_Potential_WFS

description: Seagrass Potential WFS

https://environment.data.gov.uk/explore/52d33c00-770e-4ed7-9a25-9015d3bcc44f?download=true

protocol: http

name: Seagrass_Potential_download

description: Download data by area of interest

https://environment.data.gov.uk/spatialdata/Seagrass-Potential/ogc/features/v1

protocol: http

name: OGC API - Features service

description: OGC API - Features service

Unique resource identifier

code

52d33c00-770e-4ed7-9a25-9015d3bcc44f_resource

codeSpace

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

http://www.opengis.net/def/crs/EPSG/0/27700

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

environment

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

Seagrass

environment

Keyword set

keyword value

Habitats and biotopes

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2008-06-01

Keyword set

keyword value

habitat

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Keyword set

keyword value

coastal water

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Keyword set

keyword value

coastal ecosystem

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Keyword set

keyword value

wildlife habitat

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Keyword set

keyword value

coastal environment

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Keyword set

keyword value

marine ecology

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Keyword set

keyword value

restoration of water

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Keyword set

keyword value

marine ecosystem

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Keyword set

keyword value

marine biology

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-01-13

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

-6.850066

East bounding longitude

2.070832

North bounding latitude

55.842081

South bounding latitude

49.543823

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

2020-01-24

End position

2099-12-31

Dataset reference date

date type

creation

effective date

2024-06-30

date type

revision

effective date

2024-07-12

Frequency of update

asNeeded

Quality and validity

Lineage

Dataset Documentation Seagrass potential areas were primarily derived from the EMODnet 2016 wave and current energy models. This data was combined with seabed digital elevation models (DEMs sourced from Defra Marine DEM and EMODnet Composite 2018 DTM) and Environment Agency turbidity data to determine potential seagrass habitat areas. Areas of low salinity were also screened out based on Environment Agency salinity monitoring and modelling data. Selection Criteria used habitat preferences for Zostera marina and Z. noltei identified by the Marine Life Information Network (MarLIN) as follows: Wave = Low Energy, <11.41 Nm-2 (mean of annual 90th percentile values over six years) Current = Low Energy, <130 Nm-2, (mean of annual 90th percentile values over six years) Elevation (waterbodies with low turbidity <10mg/l) = Between -10m and +5m above sea level. Elevation (waterbodies with medium and high turbidity >10mg/l) = Between -5m and +5m above sea level. Salinity = >10 (mesohaline, polyhaline) Further areas were removed, including existing saltmarsh (sourced from EA saltmarsh extent inventory) and small discrete areas <400m2. Small areas were also removed based on expert judgement and their close proximity to major ports. Finally, each polygon was assigned a water body and river basin district based on the WFD cycle2 Transitional and Coastal Water Body layer. The 'preferred sites' attribute identifies a subset of seagrass potential areas where seagrass restoration may be more successful because there are minimal overlapping pressures (such as dredging) or other marine activities that may hinder restoration. The 'additional sites' attribute includes potential sites which have been identified through consultation with local experts but may not sit entirely within the environmental variable criteria described above. Credits Information has been derived from data that is made available under the European Marine Observation Data Network (EMODnet) Seabed Habitats project (www.emodnet-seabedhabitats.eu), funded by the European Commission’s Directorate-General for Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (DG MARE) Information has been derived from Defra Marine Digital Elevation Model (DEM) Information has been derived from data that is made available under the European Marine Observation Data Network (EMODnet) Bathymetry project (www.emodnet-bathymetry.eu), funded by the European Commission’s Directorate-General for Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (DG MARE)

Conformity

Data format

name of format

Open format | Shapefile (SHP)

version of format

N/A

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

Open Government Licence

Constraint set

Limitations on public access

There are no public access constraints to this data. Use of this data is subject to the licence identified.

Constraint set

Use constraints

Constraint set

Limitations on public access

There are no public access constraints to this data. Use of this data is subject to the licence identified.

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

organisation name

Environment Agency

email address

DSPcustomerforum@environment-agency.gov.uk

web address

https://environment.data.gov.uk/support

description: Defra Data Services Forum

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

organisation name

Environment Agency

email address

DSPcustomerforum@environment-agency.gov.uk

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2024-07-12

Metadata language

eng