Identification

Title

Habitat point records from 1969 Gage Lochs Etive, Creran and Lochnell Bay sublittoral survey

Abstract

The vertical distribution of the benthic fauna associated with soft sediments in sealochs was investigated by divers taking pairs of core samples at a series of depth levels along a transect from the shore out to a maximum depth of 25 m. Eight transects were worked, 5 in Loch Etive, 2 in Loch Creran and 1 in an adjacent area in Lochnell Bay outside the two lochs. The samples from each transect were objectively classified into hierarchical groupings by applying a clustering strategy to the values of an index of faunal similarity derived from the species abundances data. An attempt is made to relate the structures shown to physical differences measured along the transect in terms of depth, topography, sediment granulometry and exposure. In Loch Etive, the groupings were found to be best correlated with the pattern of intense vertical gradients in salinity and temperature. These are caused by the semi-permanent depression of surface salinity by terrestrial drainage. The faunal distributions showed best correlation with the degree of fluctuation of salinity, measured near the transect sites in a long-term hydrographic study, rather than with its mean value. This indicated that the range and speed of salinity fluctuations probably primarily control the observed pattern of vertical zonation of the typically estuarine and euryhaline marine species found in the samples. In Loch Creran and Lochnell Bay, the groupings may best be related to a complex of unstable conditions including wave exposure, sediment type and occasionally reduced surface salinity.

Resource type

dataset

Resource locator

http://data.jncc.gov.uk/data/1d83a409-3b12-4e72-8520-3648cdd18e63-1969-Gage-Lochs-Etive-Creran-and-Lochnell-Bay-sublittoral-survey.csv

name: 1969-Gage-Lochs-Etive-Creran-and-Lochnell-Bay-sublittoral-survey.csv

Unique resource identifier

code

1d83a409-3b12-4e72-8520-3648cdd18e63

codeSpace

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

Additional information source

Gage (1974) Listing of putative and identified species from transect sampling by divers in Lochs Etive and Creran, and in Lochnell Bay. Gage (1974) Shallow water zonation of sea loch benthos and its relation to hydographic and other physical features. Gage (1974) Shallow water zonation of sea loch benthos and its relation to hydographic and other physical features.

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

oceans

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

Marine

Marine Recorder

JNCCMNCR10000296

Habitat

MNCR

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

-5.414213866

East bounding longitude

-5.071836991

North bounding latitude

56.55533475

South bounding latitude

56.4349158

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

1969-03-04

End position

1969-08-20

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2007-06-08

Frequency of update

Quality and validity

Lineage

This survey was extracted from a Marine Recorder snapshot.

Conformity

Data format

name of format

Comma Separated Values

version of format

Unknown

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

Open Government Licence v3.0

Limitations on public access

Not Known

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

organisation name

Digital and Data Solutions, JNCC

email address

data@jncc.gov.uk

responsible party role

custodian

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

organisation name

Digital and Data Solutions, JNCC

email address

data@jncc.gov.uk

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2018-05-17

Metadata language

eng