Identification

Title

Datasets from sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field during the RRS James Cook cruises JC224 (2022) and JC254 (2023)

Alternative title(s)

British Oceanographic Data Centre record 1048ULTRA_sediment_core_data

Abstract

This dataset comprises a variety of sediment core data from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, collected during RRS James Cook cruises JC224 (March - April 2022) and JC254 (October - November 2023). A total of 29 gravity cores, 9 mega-cores, and 25 push cores were successfully recovered. Analysis of the sediment core samples was conducted at the British Ocean Sediment Core Research Facility (BOSCORF), where the cores are held for long term storage, and included: imaging, spectrometry, geophysical and geochemical measurements of sediment and porewaters, radiocarbon dating, and stable isotope analysis. The main coring equipment used during both cruises was a gravity corer to collect sediment cores of up to 3 m in length. For JC224, a mega-core, with a USBL transponder attached to the frame, was used to obtain undisturbed cores from the upper 40 cm of the sediment surface. For JC254, push cores were also collected during several Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) dives using the Isis vehicle. The key objectives of the sediment coring were: (1) to reconstruct the history of the hydrothermal activity by dating plume fallout layers in the sedimentary record, and (2) to assess the role of the sediment cover in the preservation of seafloor massive sulphide (SMS) deposits in an ultra-slow spreading scenario. The data were collected as part of a PhD project funded under the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) project Ultramafic-hosted mineral Resource Assessment (ULTRA) grant, NE/S004068/1. This collection consists only of the data collected under the PhD project and not all data associated with the ULTRA project.

Resource type

dataset

Resource locator

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29b22960-ca90-c6c4-e063-7086abc04302/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29b22960-ca90-c6c4-e063-7086abc04302

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Total alkalinity of porewaters in sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruises JC224 (March - April 2022) and JC254 (October - November 2023) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29b22960-ca90-c6c4-e063-7086abc04302

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29a148af-66b3-4bab-e063-7086abc0a2ac/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29a148af-66b3-4bab-e063-7086abc0a2ac

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Radiograph scans of sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruises JC224 (March - April 2022) and JC254 (October - November 2023) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29a148af-66b3-4bab-e063-7086abc0a2ac

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29b23457-dd09-c80e-e063-7086abc0cf77/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29b23457-dd09-c80e-e063-7086abc0cf77

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Stable carbon and oxygen isotope data of sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruise JC224 (March - April 2022) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29b23457-dd09-c80e-e063-7086abc0cf77

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29b22b33-e2e2-c705-e063-7086abc0b11f/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29b22b33-e2e2-c705-e063-7086abc0b11f

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Nutrient measurements of porewaters in sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruises JC224 (March - April 2022) and JC254 (October - November 2023) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29b22b33-e2e2-c705-e063-7086abc0b11f

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/2b986491-f0f4-b328-e063-7086abc06254/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/2b986491-f0f4-b328-e063-7086abc06254

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). X-ray diffraction (XRD) data of sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruises JC224 (March - April 2022) and JC254 (October - November 2023) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/2b986491-f0f4-b328-e063-7086abc06254

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29a25b28-e7f6-6127-e063-7086abc0dd84/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29a25b28-e7f6-6127-e063-7086abc0dd84

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Geochemistry (ICP-MS) of porewaters in sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruises JC224 (March - April 2022) and JC254 (October - November 2023) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29a25b28-e7f6-6127-e063-7086abc0dd84

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29a014bd-a211-34c7-e063-7086abc04d0e/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29a014bd-a211-34c7-e063-7086abc04d0e

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Physical properties of sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruise JC224 (March - April 2022) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29a014bd-a211-34c7-e063-7086abc04d0e

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29b22768-5f46-c669-e063-7086abc0a246/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29b22768-5f46-c669-e063-7086abc0a246

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Geochemistry (rare earth elements) of sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruises JC224 (March - April 2022) and JC254 (October - November 2023) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29b22768-5f46-c669-e063-7086abc0a246

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29a20c71-7b88-5b27-e063-7086abc070bd/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29a20c71-7b88-5b27-e063-7086abc070bd

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Geochemistry (ICP-MS) of sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruises JC224 (March - April 2022) and JC254 (October - November 2023) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29a20c71-7b88-5b27-e063-7086abc070bd

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29b22ce9-9469-c73b-e063-7086abc03f8c/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29b22ce9-9469-c73b-e063-7086abc03f8c

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Carbonate coulometry data of sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruise JC224 (March - April 2022) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29b22ce9-9469-c73b-e063-7086abc03f8c

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29b230c2-2124-c79f-e063-7086abc08e75/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29b230c2-2124-c79f-e063-7086abc08e75

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Palaeomagnetic measurements of sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruise JC224 (March - April 2022) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29b230c2-2124-c79f-e063-7086abc08e75

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29b2324d-1b8c-c7d6-e063-7086abc0cef2/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29b2324d-1b8c-c7d6-e063-7086abc0cef2

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Radiocarbon data of planktic foraminifera in sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruise JC224 (March - April 2022) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29b2324d-1b8c-c7d6-e063-7086abc0cef2

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29a2962f-3f91-6543-e063-7086abc0fe34/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29a2962f-3f91-6543-e063-7086abc0fe34

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Geochemistry (ICP-OES) of porewaters in sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruises JC224 (March - April 2022) and JC254 (October - November 2023) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29a2962f-3f91-6543-e063-7086abc0fe34

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/299fd204-6ca9-2ef1-e063-7086abc0bc69/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/299fd204-6ca9-2ef1-e063-7086abc0bc69

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Photographs of sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruises JC224 (March - April 2022) and JC254 (October - November 2023) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/299fd204-6ca9-2ef1-e063-7086abc0bc69

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29a1ca5b-5a69-5641-e063-7086abc04fbf/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29a1ca5b-5a69-5641-e063-7086abc04fbf

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Portable X-ray fluorescence (pXRF) data of sediment core-tops and core catcher samples collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruises JC224 (March - April 2022) and JC254 (October - November 2023) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29a1ca5b-5a69-5641-e063-7086abc04fbf

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29a169d6-c7c4-4eca-e063-7086abc02aef/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29a169d6-c7c4-4eca-e063-7086abc02aef

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). X-ray fluorescence (XRF) scans of sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruises JC224 (March - April 2022) and JC254 (October - November 2023) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29a169d6-c7c4-4eca-e063-7086abc02aef

function: download

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/29a1f9cf-1dcf-59c2-e063-7086abc08c3f/

name: Published dataset - doi:10.5285/29a1f9cf-1dcf-59c2-e063-7086abc08c3f

description: Figueroa A.J. (2025). Geochemistry (ICP-OES) of sediment cores collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field region of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the RRS James Cook cruises JC224 (March - April 2022) and JC254 (October - November 2023) NERC EDS British Oceanographic Data Centre NOC doi: 10.5285/29a1f9cf-1dcf-59c2-e063-7086abc08c3f

function: download

Unique resource identifier

code

EDMED7376

codeSpace

http://www.bodc.ac.uk/

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

authority code

OGP

code identifying the spatial reference system

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

oceans

environment

geoscientificInformation

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

originating controlled vocabulary

title

SeaDataNet Parameter Discovery Vocabulary

reference date

date type

revision

effective date

2023-12-12

Keyword set

keyword value

originating controlled vocabulary

title

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

reference date

date type

revision

effective date

2009-07-31

Keyword set

keyword value

originating controlled vocabulary

title

MEDIN metadata record availability

reference date

date type

revision

effective date

2012-01-11

Keyword set

keyword value

originating controlled vocabulary

title

SeaVoX Vertical Co-ordinate Coverages

reference date

date type

revision

effective date

2020-05-21

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

-45.02

East bounding longitude

-44.85

North bounding latitude

13.55

South bounding latitude

13.47

Extent

Extent group

authority code

title

SeaVoX water bodies

reference date

date type

revision

effective date

2024-12-11

code identifying the extent

North Atlantic Ocean

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

2022-03-03

End position

2024-03-31

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2025-02-10

date type

creation

effective date

2024-12-17

date type

revision

effective date

2025-01-21

Frequency of update

asNeeded

Quality and validity

Lineage

48 gravity cores, 9 mega-cores and 25 push cores were successfully collected from the Semenov Hydrothermal Field area of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the ULTRA cruises JC224 and JC254. Samples were imaged and geochemically analysed using in-house software at the British Ocean Sediment Core Research Facility (BOSCORF), details of which can be found here: https://boscorf.org/research-facility. The data were then provided to the British Oceanographic Data Centre (BODC) for long-term archive in the BODC Published Data Library. BODC supply full information about data collection, data processing and data quality with all data requests to enable users to assess data suitability themselves.Instrument(s) used to collect data: cameras; unconsolidated sediment corers; autoanalysers; titrators; inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometers; mass spectrometers; gamma-ray spectrometers; X-ray fluorescence analysers; magnetic susceptibility systems; Volume measures; laboratory optical rangefinders.

Conformity

Conformity report

specification

title

COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services

reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2010-12-08

degree

true

explanation

BODC protocols are based on the Open Archival Information System (OAIS) model enabling BODC to iterate towards compliance with the on-going evolution and development of community requirements including FAIR (Findable,Accessible,Interoperable,Reusable), TRUST (Transparency, Responsibility, User community, Sustainability, Technology) and CARE (Collective Benefit, Authority to Control, Responsibility, Ethics). Data managers quality assure submissions and assemble the metadata necessary for curation. Submissions (as received) are placed in a long-term accession and stored in triplicate across multiple sites. Appropriate data are transferred into a standard internal format with source variable names mapped to controlled vocabularies, documentation assembled, and metadata loaded into BODC databases. Access to these data is through direct request, the BODC website and through partner repositories such as SeaDataNet. Access control is attained by assigning a data policy to each set of data and this policy is used to administer access when data are requested. Discovery metadata is aligned with EU INSPIRE (through MEDIN) and SeaDataNet community standards. Data are converted to open community formats including Ocean Data View ASCII and SeaDataNet NetCDF, with data described using terms from the NERC vocabulary server. BODC submission agreements are documented on the BODC website and customer service is assured with a dedicated requests team that serve data following local regulations including General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) 2018 and Environmental Information Regulations (EIR) 2004.

Data format

name of format

version of format

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Limitations on public access

Data are freely available

Constraint set

Limitations on public access

No conditions apply

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

contact position

Unknown

organisation name

British Oceanographic Data Centre

full postal address

Joseph Proudman Building

6 Brownlow Street

Liverpool

L3 5DA

United Kingdom

email address

enquiries@bodc.ac.uk

web address

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/

responsible party role

owner

Responsible party

contact position

Unknown

organisation name

British Oceanographic Data Centre

full postal address

Joseph Proudman Building

6 Brownlow Street

Liverpool

L3 5DA

United Kingdom

email address

enquiries@bodc.ac.uk

web address

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/

responsible party role

originator

Responsible party

contact position

Unknown

organisation name

British Ocean Sediment Core Research Facility

full postal address

National Oceanography Centre

Southampton

SO14 3ZH

United Kingdom

telephone number

+44 (0)23 8059 6292

email address

boscorf@noc.ac.uk

web address

http://www.boscorf.org

responsible party role

owner

Responsible party

contact position

Unknown

organisation name

British Ocean Sediment Core Research Facility

full postal address

National Oceanography Centre

Southampton

SO14 3ZH

United Kingdom

telephone number

+44 (0)23 8059 6292

email address

boscorf@noc.ac.uk

web address

http://www.boscorf.org

responsible party role

originator

Responsible party

contact position

Director

organisation name

British Oceanographic Data Centre

full postal address

Joseph Proudman Building

6 Brownlow Street

Liverpool

L3 5DA

United Kingdom

email address

enquiries@bodc.ac.uk

web address

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/

responsible party role

custodian

Responsible party

contact position

Director

organisation name

British Oceanographic Data Centre

full postal address

Joseph Proudman Building

6 Brownlow Street

Liverpool

L3 5DA

United Kingdom

email address

enquiries@bodc.ac.uk

web address

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/

responsible party role

distributor

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

contact position

Enquiries Officer

organisation name

British Oceanographic Data Centre

full postal address

Joseph Proudman Building

6 Brownlow Street

Liverpool

L3 5DA

United Kingdom

email address

enquiries@bodc.ac.uk

web address

https://www.bodc.ac.uk/

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2025-03-14T15:09:21

Metadata language

eng