61f10c74-8c2c-4637-a274-5fa9b2e5ce44
English
ISO/IEC 8859-1 (also known as Latin 1)
dataset
dataset
Environmental Information Data Centre
Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg
Lancaster
LA1 4AP
UK
info@eidc.ac.uk
pointOfContact
2020-03-13T14:22:55
UK GEMINI
2.3
OSGB 1936 / British National Grid
UK gridded population based on Census 2011 and Land Cover Map 2007
2016-02-15
publication
2016-02-05
creation
https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/61f10c74-8c2c-4637-a274-5fa9b2e5ce44
10.5285/61f10c74-8c2c-4637-a274-5fa9b2e5ce44
doi:
Reis, S., Steinle, S., Carnell, E., Leaver, D., Vieno, M., Beck, R., Dragosits, U. (2016). UK gridded population based on Census 2011 and Land Cover Map 2007. NERC Environmental Information Data Centre 10.5285/61f10c74-8c2c-4637-a274-5fa9b2e5ce44
[THIS DATASET HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN]. This dataset contains gridded population with a spatial resolution of 1 km x 1 km for the UK based on Census 2011 and Land Cover Map 2007 input data. Data on population distribution for the United Kingdom is available from statistical offices in England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland and provided to the public e.g. via the Office for National Statistics (ONS). Population data is typically provided in tabular form or, based on a range of different geographical units, in file types for geographical information systems (GIS), for instance as ESRI Shapefiles. The geographical units reflect administrative boundaries at different levels of detail, from Devolved Administration to Output Areas (OA), wards or intermediate geographies . While the presentation of data on the level of these geographical units is useful for statistical purposes, accounting for spatial variability for instance of environmental determinants of public health requires a more spatially homogeneous population distribution. For this purpose, the dataset presented here combines 2011 UK Census population data on Output Area level with Land Cover Map 2007 land-use classes 'urban' and 'suburban' to create a consistent and comprehensive gridded population data product at 1 km x 1 km spatial resolution. The mapping product is based on British National Grid (OSGB36 datum). Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/61f10c74-8c2c-4637-a274-5fa9b2e5ce44
Dr. Stefan Reis
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
enquiries@ceh.ac.uk
pointOfContact
Reis, S.
Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
enquiries@ceh.ac.uk
author
Steinle, S.
Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
enquiries@ceh.ac.uk
author
Carnell, E.
Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
enquiries@ceh.ac.uk
author
Leaver, D.
Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
enquiries@ceh.ac.uk
author
Vieno, M.
Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
enquiries@ceh.ac.uk
author
Beck, R.
Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
enquiries@ceh.ac.uk
author
Dragosits, U.
Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
enquiries@ceh.ac.uk
author
NERC Environmental Information Data Centre
info@eidc.ac.uk
publisher
Environmental Information Data Centre
info@eidc.ac.uk
custodian
notPlanned
Population Distribution - Demography
theme
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
2008-06-01
publication
Mapping
Pollution
Environmental risk
Pollution and Environmental Risk
otherRestrictions
no limitations
otherRestrictions
This resource is made available under the terms of the Open Government Licence
otherRestrictions
Contains National Statistics data © Crown copyright and database right
otherRestrictions
If you reuse this data, you should cite: Reis, S., Steinle, S., Carnell, E., Leaver, D., Vieno, M., Beck, R., Dragosits, U. (2016). UK gridded population based on Census 2011 and Land Cover Map 2007. NERC Environmental Information Data Centre https://doi.org/10.5285/61f10c74-8c2c-4637-a274-5fa9b2e5ce44
textTable
grid
1000
English
utf8
society
2011-01-01
2011-12-31
-8.648
1.768
49.864
60.861
ASCII grid
Environmental Information Data Centre
info@eidc.ac.uk
distributor
dataset
dataset
Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services
2010-12-08
Census data from the Office of National Statistics have been downloaded as CSV files.
Land Cover Map 2007 vector data has been obtained from CEH.
Output Area geography data (Extent of the Realm), were obtained for England and Wales, Northern Ireland, and Scotland.
The processing steps are detailed in the Supporting Documentation.
To ensure consistency of the final product, total population numbers were compared, at each processing step, with the official 2011 Census totals. In particular due to the clipping process, which merges data on different geographies, areas where population data are provided on administrative boundaries and areas which contain urban, suburban and urban industrial land use parcels, some inconsistencies are inevitable. In addition, the Land Cover Map has been generated in 2007 (with satellite data compiled prior to the release, whereas Census data was obtained in 2011. In the period in between, additional residential areas will have emerged, which are not currently included in the land use data provided by LCM 2007. For the dataset, the discrepancy between total Census 2011 population figures and the resulting 1 km x 1 km gridded total accumulates to 0.47%. This value is applied as a scaling factor to the gridded dataset to generate a data product consistent with the Census total population for 2011.