Identification

Title

Species point records from 1985 Smith Loch Torridon and Loch Carron survey

Abstract

Loch Torridon and Loch Carron are two sea loch complexes in Wester Ross on the west coast of Scotland. Both have basins over 100 m deep. Each has an inner loch 8 - 10 km long and 1 - 3 km wide, a middle section which in Loch Torridon is composed of the upper narrows, Loch Shieldaig and an outer narrows, in Loch Carron consists of Strome Narrows and the shallows which extend westwards past Plockton. The outer parts of both lochs are bigger and deeper than the inner, that of Loch Torridon faces north-west and is moderately exposed/exposed in part, while outer Loch Carron and its upper arm Loch Kishorn, face south-west to Skye and are moderately sheltered. Most of the coasts, both littoral and sublittoral, are bedrock or boulders which pass down into gravels, sands or muds. There are extensive shore gravel and/or sand flats at the heads of the lochs and in Loch Kishorn and the Plockton area, where maerl is widespread at low water downwards. Most, very sheltered to moderately exposed habitats have been found. The only exposed area is at the outer end of Loch Torridon. Flora is moderately rich, but sublittorally has suffered greatly from drastic overgrazing by Echinus esculentus. Concommitantly, the fauna is also reduced. Mollusca and lobsters being the chief sufferers. Sessile animals also were in low numbers in many places. The places least affected were those not accessable to urchins by virtue of overhang or current strength. The fauna of soft bottoms was of considerable interest and rich in Mollusca and Polychaeta. Species of interest included a great variety of Echinoderms, the dominant phylum, Ophiothrix echinata was abundant, holothurians numerous and Hippasteria phrygiana, here at the southern limit of its range, was recorded. There were a number of Mollusca which have been recorded rarely in west Scotland, including Scissurella crispata, Margarites argentatus, Teretia anceps, Eubranchus vittatus, Onchidella celtica and Arcopagia balaustina. Areas of outstanding interest included, in Loch Torridon: sediment plains in Loch Shieldaig and Upper Loch Torridon, Upper Loch Torridon narrows, Ob Mheallaidh lagoon and rapids complex. In Loch Carron: Strome narrows (tidal streams), pebble beds, maerl beds off Plockton, Modiolus beds. Many places are of considerable marine biological importance and of conservation and educational value. Records currently considered sensitive have been removed from this dataset.

Resource type

dataset

Resource locator

http://data.jncc.gov.uk/data/28ae4e86-613c-432d-b3f6-13401fc7d3d5-1985-Smith-Loch-Torridon-and-Loch-Carron-survey.csv

name: 1985-Smith-Loch-Torridon-and-Loch-Carron-survey.csv

Unique resource identifier

code

28ae4e86-613c-432d-b3f6-13401fc7d3d5

codeSpace

Dataset language

eng

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

Additional information source

Smith, Hiscock (1985) A survey of the shores and shallow sublittoral of Loch Torridon and Loch Carron (including Loch Kishorn) 1985.

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

oceans

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

Marine

Marine Recorder

JNCCMNCR10000053

MNCR

Species

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

-5.872340151

East bounding longitude

-5.423195829

North bounding latitude

57.64251826

South bounding latitude

57.322853

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

1985-06-02

End position

1985-08-14

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2001-08-21

Frequency of update

Quality and validity

Lineage

This survey was extracted from a Marine Recorder snapshot.

Conformity

Data format

name of format

Comma Separated Values

version of format

Unknown

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

Open Government Licence v3.0

Limitations on public access

no limitations

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

organisation name

Digital and Data Solutions, JNCC

email address

data@jncc.gov.uk

responsible party role

custodian

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

organisation name

Digital and Data Solutions, JNCC

email address

data@jncc.gov.uk

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2018-05-17

Metadata language

eng