Carbon dioxide and methane emissions from incubated streambed sediments from the rivers Tern and Lambourn, England (2015)
The dataset contains carbon dioxide and methane emissions, as well as resorufin production (as a proxy for microbial metabolic activity) and dissolved oxygen concentrations, resulting from laboratory incubation experiments of streambed sediments. The sediments were collected from the upper 10 centimetres of the streambed in the River Tern and the River Lambourn in September 2015, with three samples collected from each river. These samples were collected from three areas: silt-dominated sediment underneath vegetation (fine), sand-dominated sediment from unvegetated zones (medium) and gravel-dominated sediment from unvegetated zones (coarse). The sediment was used in laboratory incubation experiments to determine the effect of temperature, organic matter content, substrate type and geological origin on streambed microbial metabolic activity, and carbon dioxide and methane production. The work was carried out as part of a Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) funded PhD (NERC award number 1602135). The work was also part funded through the Seventh Framework Programme (EU grant number 607150). Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/3a0a5132-797c-4ed5-98b9-1c17eaa2f2b7
dataset
https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/sd/3a0a5132-797c-4ed5-98b9-1c17eaa2f2b7.zip
name: Supporting information
description: Supporting information available to assist in re-use of this dataset
function: information
name: Download the data
description: Download a copy of this data
function: download
https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/3a0a5132-797c-4ed5-98b9-1c17eaa2f2b7
doi:
eng
climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere
Atmospheric Conditions
publication
2008-06-01
River Tern
River Lambourn
Chalk
Sandstone
Microbial metabolic activity
Carbon Dioxide
Methane
Resazurin
Resorufin
Substrate type
Geology
Greenhouse gas production
sediment
streambed
-1.386
-1.38
51.447
51.443
2015-09-15
2015-12-03
publication
2018-05-04
creation
2015-12-03
notPlanned
Sediment was collected using a shovel before being sieved (0.8 cm for fine, and 1.6 cm for medium and coarse) and homogenised prior to storage. The sediment was stored airtight in the cold and dark. Sediment of varying organic matter content from two geological origins (chalk and sandstone) was incubated at five temperatures (5, 9, 15, 21 and 26°C). Resorufin production was measured using a GGUN-FL30 on-line fluorometer, dissolved oxygen was measured using a Pyro-science Firesting fixed needle-type probe, and carbon dioxide and methane concentrations were measured using an Agilent 7890A Gas Chromatograph - Flame Ionisation Detector. The carbon dioxide and methane concentrations were converted to production per hour by calculating the difference in concentration between zero and five hours and normalising the production by the length of the incubation period. The data was then converted to emissions per volume of dry sediment using the Bunsen coefficient and the volume of sediment in each jar, resulting in units of milligrams of carbon per square metre per hour. Greenhouse gas concentrations were corrected for any machine drift using results from a standard gas mixture ran periodically during gas analysis. The resorufin concentration was converted to production per hour by calculating the difference in concentration between zero and five hours and normalising the production by the length of the incubation period. The production was then normalised by the concentration of resazurin added to the jar, resulting in units of nanograms of resorufin per microgram of resazurin per hour. Data were entered into an Excel spreadsheet and exported as a comma separated value file (.csv) for ingestion into the EIDC.
publication
2010-12-08
Comma-separated values (CSV)
If you reuse this data, you should cite: Comer-Warner, S.A., Romeijn, P., Krause, S., Gooddy, D.C., Ullah, S. (2018). Carbon dioxide and methane emissions from incubated streambed sediments from the rivers Tern and Lambourn, England (2015). NERC Environmental Information Data Centre https://doi.org/10.5285/3a0a5132-797c-4ed5-98b9-1c17eaa2f2b7
University of Birmingham
pointOfContact
University of Birmingham
author
University of Birmingham
author
University of Birmingham
author
British Geological Survey
author
University of Birmingham
author
Environmental Information Data Centre
custodian
NERC Environmental Information Data Centre
publisher
Environmental Information Data Centre
Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg
Lancaster
LA1 4AP
UK
pointOfContact
2020-07-02T14:34:29